Action painting Wikipedia. Action painting, sometimes called gestural abstraction, is a style of painting in which paint is spontaneously dribbled, splashed or smeared onto the canvas, rather than being carefully applied. The resulting work often emphasizes the physical act of painting itself as an essential aspect of the finished work or concern of its artist. BackgroundeditThe style was widespread from the 1. A comparison is often drawn between the American action painting and the French tachisme. Screen Recorder Pro 2 6 Crackle. The term was coined by the American critic Harold Rosenberg in 1. The American Action Painters,3 and signaled a major shift in the aesthetic perspective of New York School painters and critics. According to Rosenberg the canvas was an arena in which to act. Harold Bloom New York, 11 luglio 1930 un critico letterario statunitense. Authors name Title PDF link Citation link Reference Burghardt, Walter J. Did Saint Ignatius of Antioch Know the Fourth Gospel 1. While abstract expressionists such as Jackson Pollock, Franz Kline and Willem de Kooning had long been outspoken in their view of a painting as an arena within which to come to terms with the act of creation, earlier critics sympathetic to their cause, like Clement Greenberg, focused on their works objectness. To Greenberg, it was the physicality of the paintings clotted and oil caked surfaces that was the key to understanding them. Some of the labels that became attached to Abstract Expressionism, like informel and Action Painting, definitely implied this one was given to understand that what was involved was an utterly new kind of art that was no longer art in any accepted sense. This was, of course, absurd. Clement Greenberg, Post Painterly Abstraction. Bluetooth Serial Connection Matlab on this page. Rosenbergs critique shifted the emphasis from the object to the struggle itself, with the finished painting being only the physical manifestation, a kind of residue, of the actual work of art, which was in the act or process of the paintings creation. The newer research tends to put the exile surrealist Wolfgang Paalen in the position of the artist and theoretician who used the term action at first in this sense and fostered the theory of the subjective struggle with it. In his theory of the viewer dependent possibility space, in which the artist acts like in an ecstatic ritual, Paalen considers ideas of quantum mechanics, as well as idiosyncratic interpretations of the totemic vision and the spatial structure of native Indian painting from British Columbia. His long essay Totem Art1. Martha Graham, Isamu Noguchi, Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko and Barnett Newman Paalen describes a highly artistic vision of totemic art as part of a ritual action with psychic links to genetic memory and matrilinear ancestor worship. Over the next two decades, Rosenbergs redefinition of art as an act rather than an object, as a process rather than a product, was influential, and laid the foundation for a number of major art movements, from Happenings and Fluxus to Conceptual, Performance art, Installation art and Earth Art. Historical contexteditIt is essential for the understanding of action painting to place it in historical context. A product of the post World War II artistic resurgence of expressionism in America and more specifically New York City, action painting developed in an era where quantum mechanics and psychoanalysis were beginning to flourish and were changing peoples perception of the physical and psychological world and civilizations understanding of the world through heightened self consciousness and awareness. The preceding art of Kandinsky and Mondrian had freed itself from the portrayal of objects and instead tried to evoke, address and delineate, through the aesthetic sense, emotions and feelings within the viewer. Action painting took this a step further, using both Jung and Freuds ideas of the subconscious as its underlying foundations. The paintings of the Action painters were not meant to portray objects per se or even specific emotions. Instead they were meant to touch the observer deep in the subconscious mind, evoking a sense of the primeval and tapping the collective sense of an archetypal visual language. This was done by the artist painting unconsciously, and spontaneously, creating a powerful arena of raw emotion and action, in the moment. Action painting was clearly influenced by the surrealist emphasis on automatism which also influenced by psychoanalysis claimed a more direct access to the subconscious mind. Important exponents of this concept of art making were the painters Joan Mir and Andr Masson. However the action painters took everything the surrealists had done a step further. Notable action painterseditSee alsoeditReferences and noteseditBoddy Evans, Marion. Art Glossary Action Painting. About. com. Retrieved 2. August 2. 00. 6.  Rosenberg, Harold. The American Action Painters. Copy Bad Disk Activation Key here. Retrieved 2. 0 August 2. Stokstad, Marilyn, 2. Art History, 3 d edition, London, Pearson Education, p. Andreas Neufert, Auf Liebe und Tod, Das Leben des Surrealisten Wolfgang Paalen, Berlin Parthas 2. S. 4. 94ff. Rosenberg, Harold The Tradition of the New 1. Ayer Co Pub ISBN 0 8. Wills, Garry Action Painting in Venice 1. Marika Herskovic, American Abstract Expressionism of the 1. An Illustrated Survey, New York School Press, 2. ISBN 0 9. 67. 79. Marika Herskovic, New York School Abstract Expressionists Artists Choice by Artists, New York School Press, 2. Harold Rosenberg The Tradition Of The New Pdf' title='Harold Rosenberg The Tradition Of The New Pdf' />Early lives and education. Julius Rosenberg was born on May 12, 1918 in New York City to a family of Jewish immigrants. The family moved to the Lower East Side by the. Rosenberg, Harold The Tradition of the New 1959 Ayer Co Pub ISBN 0836921275 Wills, Garry Action Painting in Venice 1994 Marika Herskovic, American. Biographie. Julius Rosenberg est n dans une famille juive le New York. Son pre, crateur de textiles industriels, avait immigr de Pologne. Harold Rosenberg The Tradition Of The New Pdf ViewerISBN 0 9. Hrebeniak, Michael. Action Writing Jack Kerouacs Wild Form, Carbondale, IL Southern Illinois UP, 2. External linksedit. Harold Rosenberg The Tradition Of The New Pdf SewingA listing of online experiments. Organized by topic.